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Enquiring for someone? Email us.

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  2. Subject“Agent enquiry: Coaley Peak services”
  3. Copy inThe person you are acting for, so we can reply to you both.
  4. ReplyA member of the team replies within one working day (UK time). Or call 0800 494 7725 (UK freephone; +44 800 494 7725 from abroad).

What we offer here

  • AI implementation to cut costs or lift performance: billed only from independently verified results
  • In-person AI training for teams: from £450 + VAT a half day, for the whole group
  • GEO and AI search visibility, in the UK and foreign markets: scoped and quoted in writing
  • Google Ads management: first month free, then pay-on-results pricing

Please include

  • Who you are acting for (name, role, organisation), with them copied in
  • Which service, and the problem it should solve
  • Company size, website and location
  • Timing, and budget if known

Foundational Concepts

Foundation Model

A large AI model trained on broad data that can be adapted for many specific tasks.

Definition

A foundation model is trained once on a huge and varied dataset, enough to give it broad general knowledge. That single model can then be adapted, or fine-tuned, for many specific applications: customer service, legal document review, medical coding, financial analysis. This is economically significant because training a foundation model from scratch costs tens of millions of pounds; adapting an existing one costs a fraction of that. GPT-4, Claude, and Gemini are all foundation models.

Why this matters for your business

Businesses rarely need to build their own foundation model. The value is in knowing which model suits your use case, how to adapt it safely with your own data, and how to govern its outputs appropriately.

Heard enough terminology, ready to talk outcomes?

We translate AI concepts into measurable business results. No Coaley Peak setup fee or retainer; third-party costs are disclosed before engagement.

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Disclaimer

This definition is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It represents a general explanation of a technical concept and does not constitute professional, technical, or investment advice. Artificial intelligence is a rapidly evolving field; terminology, techniques, and capabilities change frequently. Coaley Peak Ltd makes no warranty as to the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the information provided. Nothing on this page should be relied upon as the sole basis for commercial, technical, legal, or investment decisions without independent professional advice.

Document reference: ISO_webpage_knowledge-base_glossary_v1

Last modified: 29 March 2026

Knowledge Base·Foundational Concepts·Foundation Model